说明

Here are customized distribution of Android NDK r4b which I have rebuilt from official sources. Support of C++ exceptions, RTTI and Standard C++ Library added. There was no many modifications, you can see them in my patch

Update: New bug-fix release android-ndk-r4-crystax-2 ready! List of problems fixed:

• Snow Leopard ndk-gdb bug: ameabi instead of armeabi
• Snow Leopard ndk-gdb call gensub function not available in BSD awk
• ndk-gdb fail if both emulator and device attached
• Compiler error when including asm/byteorder.h
• ndk-build fails in case of parallel build
• Ability to download toolchain sources over http
• gdbserver binary incompatibility
• Build gcc with threads enabled
• ndk-build: problems with parameters containing spaces

Update 2: New bug-fix release android-ndk-r4-crystax-3 ready! One important fix included:

• wchar_t: should be 4-byte internally

Update 3: New bug-fix release android-ndk-r4-crystax-4 ready! List of problems fixed:

• Install Failed
• Could not package toolchain source archive ?. See
• Build failed on Windows 7 with UAC enabled
• Mac OS X: Build failed if there is no gawk installed

授权

CrystaX NDK包含若干开源许可证. 详见每个模块的版权声明文件.

请注意CrystaX NDK发布包中也包括编译器,链接器,文档等的预编译二进制文件. 工具链的源码在GitHub (你可以使用编译脚本自动下载它).

预编译的GCC和其他二进制文件(GDB, binutils 等等)基于the GNU General Public License (GPL) 或 the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL). 详见COPYING和COPYING.LIB,位于 $NDK/toolchains/$tc/prebuilt/$system.

预编译的LLVM/Clang工具链基于 LLVM "BSD" license.

基本上, 授权规则等同于Google's Android NDK - 例如, 允许商业&非商业用途. 唯一区别是CrystaX部分, 基于 BSD 2-clause license.

CrystaX NDK contains code from libc library of FreeBSD project which by-turn contains
code from other projects. Also, several another open-source projects used, such as GNU gcc,
GNU binutils, LLVM clang, LLVM libc++ etc. To see specific authors and/or licenses, look
into appropriate source file. Here is license for those parts which are not derived from
any other projects but written by CrystaX.

Copyright (c) 2011-2024 CrystaX.
All rights reserved.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
      conditions and the following disclaimer.

   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
      of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
      provided with the distribution.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY CrystaX ''AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL CrystaX OR
CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

The views and conclusions contained in the software and documentation are those of the
authors and should not be interpreted as representing official policies, either expressed
or implied, of CrystaX.

下载

操作指南

You can also build your own distribution if you don't want to use my prebuilt versions. To do it, follow instructions below.

Required development tools:

• For Windows, a recent release of Cygwin is required
• GNU Make 3.81 or later
• GNU Makeinfo (most recent version)
• GIT (for downloading toolchain sources)
• Most recent GNU Libtool packages (automake, autoconf etc)
• GNU C/C++ 3.x or later (for Windows, it should be exactly 3.x, not 4.x)
• ncurses library (for Cygwin, it should be ncurses-devel package)
• GNU flex (most recent version)
• patch utility. Most likely, it is already installed if you are using Linux or Mac OS X; however, in Cygwin it should be installed explicitly

Instructions

• Download my patch and store it somewhere
• Download android-ndk-r4b for your platform from android web site
• Unpack downloaded file and go to directory android-ndk-r4b
• For Windows 7 and Vista users: fix permissions of the just unpacked folder. Type in terminal:

  cmd /c "icacls . /grant Everyone:(F) /T"

• Apply my patch:

  patch -p1 <path-to-my-patch

• Point environment variable ANDROID_NDK_ROOT to the current directory:

  export ANDROID_NDK_ROOT=`pwd`

• For Windows users: point environment variable CC to the GCC 3:

  export CC=gcc-3

• For Mac users: if you're planned to run built package on earlier versions of Mac OS X (say, you build it on Snow Leopard but want to run it also on Leopard), environment variables CC and LDFLAGS should be specified. If this is not case, just ignore this point. Otherwise, type in terminal:

  CC="gcc -isystem /Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.4u.sdk -mmacosx-version-min=10.4"
  LDFLAGS="-Wl,-syslibroot,/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.4u.sdk"
  export CC LDFLAGS
        

  This will result in binaries which could run on Tiger and later versions; change SDK to another if minimal target is not Tiger.
• Download android toolchain sources:

  ./build/tools/download-toolchain-sources.sh --release=myrelease --package --over-http --verbose --for-date=2010-07-15

  It will take some time depending on you network connectivity. Finally, it will download sources and pack them to the package /tmp/android-ndk-toolchain-myrelease.tar.bz2
• Run build script:

  ./build/tools/rebuild-all-prebuilt.sh --verbose --package --toolchain-src-pkg=/tmp/android-ndk-toolchain-myrelease.tar.bz2

  It will unpack android toolchain sources (including binutils, gcc and gdb), patch and compile them. It could take lot of time depending on your configuration so be patient.
• Finally, when build script finished, it will print name of the compiled toolchain (something like /tmp/android-ndk-prebuilt-20100716-linux-x86.tar.bz2, actual name will depend on current date). Run the commands:

  rm -Rf ./build/prebuilt
  tar xjvf /tmp/android-ndk-prebuilt-20100716-linux-x86.tar.bz2
  

• Now you are ready to test it. Try to compile application hello-jni (I've modified it, so there are STL and exceptions in the code) using instructions from Android team
• Enjoy!

Thank you for downloading CrystaX NDK (will start in seconds)!

CrystaX NDK is a fully open source project, free to use in any open-source and commercial environment. We provide it free for use and don't ask our users to pay in exchange. However, we appreciate your support, through sending us pull requests, spreading the news about CrystaX NDK over the world, or just donating:

Who we are

We're a small team of developers who want to make development for Android easier. Our goal is to create a comprehensive toolkit for native development for Android on C, C++, Objective-C, and, potentially, in other programming languages already working on modern POSIX systems (Swift, D, Haskell, Ocaml, Python, Ruby - you name it).

We've already done a lot (as you can see on our main project page), but we want to do even more. We have a long way to go, but we know how to do it and can clearly see the steps required to make it happen. You can read more about us here.

Why we need your support

Since we started working on CrystaX NDK, we have funded ourselves without any sponsorship. That has led us to make money in other ways (such as working as contractors and doing consulting jobs on other projects) and invest our earnings in the CrystaX NDK project. Because of this we have only been able to work on NDK part-time, which means it is not as powerful as it could be.

Having support from the community, we could pay more attention to CrystaX NDK development, without the distraction on paid contracts. This will speed up CrystaX NDK development as well as bug fixing and support.

Optionally, sponsors (those who send us $200/month or more) get in exchange a number of perks - they get priority for consulting or training needs, they can be listed on the front page of the CrystaX website and mentioned in the project README, etc. Please read here for more details about sponsoring options.

WARNING!

When the download is finished, please check that the downloaded file is not corrupted!
The SHA-256 hash must be .

Here is an example of how to check it using OpenSSL:

$ CHECKSUM= && \
    FILE= && \
    diff <(openssl sha256 $FILE) <(echo "SHA256($FILE)= $CHECKSUM") \
    && echo 'OK' || echo '*** CORRUPTED!!!'

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本页面中的部分内容基于 Android开源项目所创建和共享的成果进行修改， 并且根据知识共享许可协议2.5版本的条款进行使用。

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